Reporting of Fairness Metrics in Clinical Risk Prediction Models Used for Precision Health: Scoping Review

Lillian Rountree   ¹ , BA ;   Yi-Ting Lin   ¹ , ScM ;   Chuyu Liu   ² , MS ;   Maxwell Salvatore   ³ , PhD ;   Andrew Admon   ⁴ , MD ;   Brahmajee Nallamothu   ⁵ , MD ;   Karandeep Singh   ⁶ , MD ;   Anirban Basu   ⁷ , PhD ;   Fan Bu   ¹ , PhD ;   Bhramar Mukherjee   ⁸ , PhD

¹ Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

² Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States

³ Departments of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics and Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States

⁴ Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

⁵ Institute for Healthcare Policy & Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

⁶ Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States

⁷ The Comparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States

⁸ Department of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States